The most common cause of septic system failure here in Central Florida is lack of maintenance.

Routine maintenance is the easiest way to save money on your septic system. A qualified professional can repair small issues before they lead to expensive problems.

“Failure to perform routine maintenance can cause solids in the tank to migrate into the drain field and clog the system. Regular maintenance, such as pumping out the septic tank, should be done at least every three to five years. Also, being conservative with water and product use will reduce the load to the system and add to longevity,” EPA

Other culprits of septic damage and even failure include:

Poor Installation or Design

Proper design and installation of your septic system is crucial for your wastewater treatment to work efficiently. This is often due to DIY installation, space limitations, and the wrong type of system for your terrain or soil.

Overloading the Septic System

Your septic system is set up to receive a certain amount of wastewater. When this amount is exceeded, it can overload the system, which in turn harms the performance.

This often occurs when additional people are in the home, consecutive showers or baths, excessive dishwasher or washing machine use, air conditioners or sump pumps are connected to the system, water backwash or gutters is being discharged near the drain field.

Clogged Effluent Filter or Septic Pipes 

Improper care or lack of maintenance can cause effluent and septic pipes to clog. Having your septic system inspected according to regulations can help ensure this doesn’t happen. 

Physical Damage 

When heavy objects, retaining walls, boulders, vehicles, and structures are too close to the system, it can cause substantial damage to the components.  Nearby tree roots can also wreak havoc, causing septic pipes to become blocked or even burst

Buildup of Sludge 

Black sludge is made up of anaerobic microorganisms (can survive without oxygen). While a small amount of black sludge can gradually form under the septic drain field is normal, if the effluent filter is clogged, septic tank is too full, or unsafe products are put down the drains, it can allow this black sludge to grow faster than normal and clog the drain field. This can result in standing water and backups.

Check back with Orlando Septic Services next week on how to repair a failing septic system, until then contact us for more information.